Main Article Content
Abstract
Background: In the past, patient care was not a pharmacy orientation. Several developed countries have applied pharmaceutical care in the treatment of hypertension for years. However, it is still there. In Indonesia, the government issued guidelines for the care of hypertension medications for the first time in 2006. The stages are that pharmacists carry out assessments, prepare pharmaceutical service plans, then implement and monitoring. This study aims to examine the application of pharmaceutical care in hypertension in various articles published in Indonesia. Methods: This research is non-experimental research with a narrative review design. Articles were selected using the keywords pharmaceutical care, pharmacy care, pharmaceutical care and hypertension. Articles in national journals. The number of articles reviewed was 13 articles from 2014 to 2019. Results: The application of pharmaceutical care in hypertension in Indonesia has been carried out by pharmacists, especially in hospitals. The implementation stages are more focused on implementation and monitoring. Only 15% carried out the plan, and almost no carried out the assessment. Conclusion: The application of pharmacy in hypertension has not fully complied with the guidelines. Pharmacists have not assessed when they will start pharmaceutical care. Intervention is carried out with various models, such as leaflets, short messages sent and counselling. Results were monitored on the patient's knowledge, compliance and blood pressure. The result is an improvement, although some are not.
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References
- References
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- Ayu, G. A., dan Syaripuddin, M. (2019). Peranan Apoteker dalam Pelayanan Kefarmasian pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan, 15(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.24853/jkk.15.1.10-21
- Brata, A., dan Azizah, L. (2018). Analysis of Pharmaceutical Care Services in Hospital Pharmacy Installation in Jambi City. Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2(2), 113–117.
- Cazarim, M.d. S., Freitas O.d., Penaforte, T.R., et al., 2016. Impact Assessment of Pharmaceutical Care in the Management of Hypertension and Coronary Risk Factors after Discharge, PLOS ONE | DOI:10.1371
- Departemen Kesehatan. (2006). Pharmaceutical Care Untuk Penyakit Hipertensi.
- Dewi, M., Sari, I. P., dan Probosuseno. (2015). The Influence of the Pharmacists Counseling on Patient Adherence and Hypertension Control on Patient of Prolanis at Mitra Husada Clinics. Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 4(4), 242–249. https://doi.org/10.15416/ijcp.2015.4.4.242
- Guo X, Yao,D., Liu, J., Huang Y., Wang T., and Yao W., 2020. The current status of pharmaceutical care provision in tertiary hospitals: results of a cross-sectional survey in China, BMC Health Services Research 20:518
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-05371-7
- Hernaeni, H., Alifiar, I., dan Rahayuningsih, N. (2020). Effect of Pharmaceutical Care on Level of Satisfaction and Knowledge in Hypertensive Patients At the Rsud Dr. Soekardjo City of Tasikmalaya. Jurnal Farmasi Sains Dan Praktis, 6(2), 150–156. https://doi.org/10.31603/pharmacy.v6i2.2772
- Illahi, R. K., Hariadini, A. L., dan Pramestutie, H. R. (2019). Efektivitas Home Pharmacy Care dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Terhadap Pengobatan Pasien Hipertensi (Studi dilakukan selama 3 bulan di Apotek Kota Malang). Pharmaceutical Journal Of Indonesia, 5(1), 21–28.
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- Kemenkes. (2019). Infodatin. https://www.depkes.go.id/article/view/17092200011/profil-kesehatan-indonesia-tahun-2016.html
- Loh,P., Chua, S.S., and Karuppannan M., The extent and barriers in providing pharmaceutical care services by community pharmacists in Malaysia: a cross-sectional study, BMC Health Services Research21:822
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-021-06820-7
- Riza, A., Akrom, dan Darmawan, E. (2018). Konseling Farmasis Merubah Perilaku Pasien Hipertensi Rawat Jalan di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul, Indonesia. Media Farmasi, 11, 73–80.
- Rubio-Valera, M., Chen, T. F., dan O’Reilly, C. L. (2014). New Roles for Pharmacists in Community Mental Health Care: A Narrative Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11(10), 10967–10990. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph111010967
- Saputri, Z. Gi., Akrom, dan Darmawan, E. (2016). Counseling and motivational short text messages increase adherence and behavioral changes in patient with hypertension. Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 4(14), 151–160.
- Sitepu, N., Harahap, U., dan Nasution, S. (2014). Evaluasi Asuhan Kefarmasian terhadap Hasil Terapi dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hipertensi Primer di Rumah Sakit. Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia, 07, 42–49.
- Sulistyowati, S., Suprapti, B., dan Gufron, B. (2014). Pharmaceutical Care and Anti-Hypertension Treatment at TRF-HT Patients Undergoing Regular Helodialysis. A Study at Hemodialysis Room, Dr Haryoto Hospital, Lumajang, East Java, Indonesia. Folia Medica Indonesiana, 49, 186–192.
- Surahman, E. M., dan Husen, I. R. (2011). Konsep Dasar Pelayanan Kefarmasian Berbasiskan Pharmaceutical Care.
- Susanto, Y., dan Alfian, R. (2015). Perbaikan Perilaku Dan Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi. 1(2), 140–144.
- Swandari, M. T. K., Sari, I. P., dan Kusharawanti, A. W. (2014). Kepatuhan Dan Hasil Terapi Pasien Hipertensi Di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam Rsud Cilacap Periode Desember 2013 - Januari 2014 the Evaluation Influence Farmasis Counselling To Loyalty and Therapy Result Hypertensive Patients At At Internal Medicine Polyclini. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pelayanan Farmasi, 219–229.
- WHO. (2019). Hypertension. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hypertension
- Widyastuti, S., Yasin, N. M., & Kristina, S. A. (2019). Pengaruh Home Pharmacy Care Terhadap Pengetahuan, Kepatuhan, Outcome Klinik Dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hipertensi. Majalah Farmaseutik, 15(2), 105–112. https://doi.org/10.22146/farmaseutik.v15i2.47623
- Xiaobo Guo1, Dongning Yao2, Jie Liu1, Yuankai Huang1, Yitao Wang2 and Wenbing Yao1
- References
- Aryzki, S., dan Alfian, R. (2016). Pengaruh Brief Counseling Terhadap Aktifitas Fisik pada Pasien Hipertensi Di RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis, 3(1), 84–90. https://doi.org/10.29208/jsfk.2016.3.1.104
- Ayadurai, S., Hattingh, H. L., Tee, L. B. G., dan Md Said, S. N. (2016). A narrative review of diabetes intervention studies to explore diabetes care opportunities for pharmacists. Journal of Diabetes Research, 2016(1). https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/5897452
- Ayu, G. A., dan Syaripuddin, M. (2019). Peranan Apoteker dalam Pelayanan Kefarmasian pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan, 15(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.24853/jkk.15.1.10-21
- Brata, A., dan Azizah, L. (2018). Analysis of Pharmaceutical Care Services in Hospital Pharmacy Installation in Jambi City. Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2(2), 113–117.
- Cazarim, M.d. S., Freitas O.d., Penaforte, T.R., et al., 2016. Impact Assessment of Pharmaceutical Care in the Management of Hypertension and Coronary Risk Factors after Discharge, PLOS ONE | DOI:10.1371
- Departemen Kesehatan. (2006). Pharmaceutical Care Untuk Penyakit Hipertensi.
- Dewi, M., Sari, I. P., dan Probosuseno. (2015). The Influence of the Pharmacists Counseling on Patient Adherence and Hypertension Control on Patient of Prolanis at Mitra Husada Clinics. Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 4(4), 242–249. https://doi.org/10.15416/ijcp.2015.4.4.242
- Guo X, Yao,D., Liu, J., Huang Y., Wang T., and Yao W., 2020. The current status of pharmaceutical care provision in tertiary hospitals: results of a cross-sectional survey in China, BMC Health Services Research 20:518
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-05371-7
- Hernaeni, H., Alifiar, I., dan Rahayuningsih, N. (2020). Effect of Pharmaceutical Care on Level of Satisfaction and Knowledge in Hypertensive Patients At the Rsud Dr. Soekardjo City of Tasikmalaya. Jurnal Farmasi Sains Dan Praktis, 6(2), 150–156. https://doi.org/10.31603/pharmacy.v6i2.2772
- Illahi, R. K., Hariadini, A. L., dan Pramestutie, H. R. (2019). Efektivitas Home Pharmacy Care dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Terhadap Pengobatan Pasien Hipertensi (Studi dilakukan selama 3 bulan di Apotek Kota Malang). Pharmaceutical Journal Of Indonesia, 5(1), 21–28.
- Kemenkes. (2016). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 72 Tahun 2016 Tentang Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Rumah Sakit.
- Kemenkes. (2019). Infodatin. https://www.depkes.go.id/article/view/17092200011/profil-kesehatan-indonesia-tahun-2016.html
- Loh,P., Chua, S.S., and Karuppannan M., The extent and barriers in providing pharmaceutical care services by community pharmacists in Malaysia: a cross-sectional study, BMC Health Services Research21:822
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-021-06820-7
- Riza, A., Akrom, dan Darmawan, E. (2018). Konseling Farmasis Merubah Perilaku Pasien Hipertensi Rawat Jalan di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul, Indonesia. Media Farmasi, 11, 73–80.
- Rubio-Valera, M., Chen, T. F., dan O’Reilly, C. L. (2014). New Roles for Pharmacists in Community Mental Health Care: A Narrative Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11(10), 10967–10990. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph111010967
- Saputri, Z. Gi., Akrom, dan Darmawan, E. (2016). Counseling and motivational short text messages increase adherence and behavioral changes in patient with hypertension. Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 4(14), 151–160.
- Sitepu, N., Harahap, U., dan Nasution, S. (2014). Evaluasi Asuhan Kefarmasian terhadap Hasil Terapi dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hipertensi Primer di Rumah Sakit. Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia, 07, 42–49.
- Sulistyowati, S., Suprapti, B., dan Gufron, B. (2014). Pharmaceutical Care and Anti-Hypertension Treatment at TRF-HT Patients Undergoing Regular Helodialysis. A Study at Hemodialysis Room, Dr Haryoto Hospital, Lumajang, East Java, Indonesia. Folia Medica Indonesiana, 49, 186–192.
- Surahman, E. M., dan Husen, I. R. (2011). Konsep Dasar Pelayanan Kefarmasian Berbasiskan Pharmaceutical Care.
- Susanto, Y., dan Alfian, R. (2015). Perbaikan Perilaku Dan Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi. 1(2), 140–144.
- Swandari, M. T. K., Sari, I. P., dan Kusharawanti, A. W. (2014). Kepatuhan Dan Hasil Terapi Pasien Hipertensi Di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam Rsud Cilacap Periode Desember 2013 - Januari 2014 the Evaluation Influence Farmasis Counselling To Loyalty and Therapy Result Hypertensive Patients At At Internal Medicine Polyclini. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pelayanan Farmasi, 219–229.
- WHO. (2019). Hypertension. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hypertension
- Widyastuti, S., Yasin, N. M., & Kristina, S. A. (2019). Pengaruh Home Pharmacy Care Terhadap Pengetahuan, Kepatuhan, Outcome Klinik Dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hipertensi. Majalah Farmaseutik, 15(2), 105–112. https://doi.org/10.22146/farmaseutik.v15i2.47623
- Xiaobo Guo1, Dongning Yao2, Jie Liu1, Yuankai Huang1, Yitao Wang2 and Wenbing Yao1
- Aryzki, S., dan Alfian, R. (2016). Pengaruh Brief Counseling Terhadap Aktifitas Fisik pada Pasien Hipertensi Di RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis, 3(1), 84–90. https://doi.org/10.29208/jsfk.2016.3.1.104
- Ayadurai, S., Hattingh, H. L., Tee, L. B. G., dan Md Said, S. N. (2016). A narrative review of diabetes intervention studies to explore diabetes care opportunities for pharmacists. Journal of Diabetes Research, 2016(1). https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/5897452
- Ayu, G. A., dan Syaripuddin, M. (2019). Peranan Apoteker dalam Pelayanan Kefarmasian pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan, 15(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.24853/jkk.15.1.10-21
- Brata, A., dan Azizah, L. (2018). Analysis of Pharmaceutical Care Services in Hospital Pharmacy Installation in Jambi City. Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2(2), 113–117.
- Cazarim, M.d. S., Freitas O.d., Penaforte, T.R., et al., 2016. Impact Assessment of Pharmaceutical Care in the Management of Hypertension and Coronary Risk Factors after Discharge, PLOS ONE | DOI:10.1371
- Departemen Kesehatan. (2006). Pharmaceutical Care Untuk Penyakit Hipertensi.
- Dewi, M., Sari, I. P., dan Probosuseno. (2015). The Influence of the Pharmacists Counseling on Patient Adherence and Hypertension Control on Patient of Prolanis at Mitra Husada Clinics. Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 4(4), 242–249. https://doi.org/10.15416/ijcp.2015.4.4.242
- Guo X, Yao,D., Liu, J., Huang Y., Wang T., and Yao W., 2020. The current status of pharmaceutical care provision in tertiary hospitals: results of a cross-sectional survey in China, BMC Health Services Research 20:518
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-05371-7
- Hernaeni, H., Alifiar, I., dan Rahayuningsih, N. (2020). Effect of Pharmaceutical Care on Level of Satisfaction and Knowledge in Hypertensive Patients At the Rsud Dr. Soekardjo City of Tasikmalaya. Jurnal Farmasi Sains Dan Praktis, 6(2), 150–156. https://doi.org/10.31603/pharmacy.v6i2.2772
- Illahi, R. K., Hariadini, A. L., dan Pramestutie, H. R. (2019). Efektivitas Home Pharmacy Care dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Terhadap Pengobatan Pasien Hipertensi (Studi dilakukan selama 3 bulan di Apotek Kota Malang). Pharmaceutical Journal Of Indonesia, 5(1), 21–28.
- Kemenkes. (2016). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 72 Tahun 2016 Tentang Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Rumah Sakit.
- Kemenkes. (2019). Infodatin. https://www.depkes.go.id/article/view/17092200011/profil-kesehatan-indonesia-tahun-2016.html
- Loh,P., Chua, S.S., and Karuppannan M., The extent and barriers in providing pharmaceutical care services by community pharmacists in Malaysia: a cross-sectional study, BMC Health Services Research21:822
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-021-06820-7
- Riza, A., Akrom, dan Darmawan, E. (2018). Konseling Farmasis Merubah Perilaku Pasien Hipertensi Rawat Jalan di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul, Indonesia. Media Farmasi, 11, 73–80.
- Rubio-Valera, M., Chen, T. F., dan O’Reilly, C. L. (2014). New Roles for Pharmacists in Community Mental Health Care: A Narrative Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11(10), 10967–10990. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph111010967
- Saputri, Z. Gi., Akrom, dan Darmawan, E. (2016). Counseling and motivational short text messages increase adherence and behavioral changes in patient with hypertension. Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 4(14), 151–160.
- Sitepu, N., Harahap, U., dan Nasution, S. (2014). Evaluasi Asuhan Kefarmasian terhadap Hasil Terapi dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hipertensi Primer di Rumah Sakit. Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia, 07, 42–49.
- Sulistyowati, S., Suprapti, B., dan Gufron, B. (2014). Pharmaceutical Care and Anti-Hypertension Treatment at TRF-HT Patients Undergoing Regular Helodialysis. A Study at Hemodialysis Room, Dr Haryoto Hospital, Lumajang, East Java, Indonesia. Folia Medica Indonesiana, 49, 186–192.
- Surahman, E. M., dan Husen, I. R. (2011). Konsep Dasar Pelayanan Kefarmasian Berbasiskan Pharmaceutical Care.
- Susanto, Y., dan Alfian, R. (2015). Perbaikan Perilaku Dan Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi. 1(2), 140–144.
- Swandari, M. T. K., Sari, I. P., dan Kusharawanti, A. W. (2014). Kepatuhan Dan Hasil Terapi Pasien Hipertensi Di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam Rsud Cilacap Periode Desember 2013 - Januari 2014 the Evaluation Influence Farmasis Counselling To Loyalty and Therapy Result Hypertensive Patients At At Internal Medicine Polyclini. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pelayanan Farmasi, 219–229.
- WHO. (2019). Hypertension. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hypertension
- Widyastuti, S., Yasin, N. M., & Kristina, S. A. (2019). Pengaruh Home Pharmacy Care Terhadap Pengetahuan, Kepatuhan, Outcome Klinik Dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hipertensi. Majalah Farmaseutik, 15(2), 105–112. https://doi.org/10.22146/farmaseutik.v15i2.47623
- Xiaobo Guo1, Dongning Yao2, Jie Liu1, Yuankai Huang1, Yitao Wang2 and Wenbing Yao1